Login Preferences
About News Publications Statistics Downloads API Guide License How to use Preferences
bn:00018907n
Noun Concept
SYL
No term available
EN
A nonreversible lung disease that is a combination of emphysema and chronic bronchitis; usually patients have been heavy cigarette smokers WordNet 3.0
Relations
Sources
IS A
EN
chronic bronchitis
EN
emphysema
EN
disease
EN
rare disease
EN
obstructive lung disease
HAS KIND
EN
heaves
EN
bronchitis
EN
emphysema
EN
acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
DRUG USED FOR TREATMENT
EN
erdosteine
EN
carbocisteine
EN
formoterol
EN
indacaterol
EN
fluticasone furoate
+5 relations
GENETIC ASSOCIATION
EN
Surfactant protein D
EN
P2RX7
EN
CHRNA3
EN
EYA1
EN
PLCE1
+8 relations
HAS CAUSE
EN
dust
EN
smoke
HEALTH SPECIALTY
EN
pulmonology
MEDICAL EXAMINATIONS
EN
arterial blood gases
EN
spirometry
ON FOCUS LIST OF WIKIMEDIA PROJECT
HY
Վիքիպեդիա:Կարևորագույն հոդվածներ
POSSIBLE TREATMENT
EN
symptomatic treatment
RISK FACTOR
EN
smoke
SYMPTOMS
EN
shortness of breath
EN
cough
EN
wheeze

Please note that, in order to improve your browsing experience on this website, BabelNet® uses various types of cookies, including: browsing functionality, performance and statistical cookies.

By continuing to browse the site you are agreeing to our use of cookies. OK

License