Traceability is the capability to trace something. Wikipedia

Capability to trace and verify the history, location, or application of an item by means of documented identification; ability to chronologically interrelate uniquely identifiable entities in a way that is verifiable Wikidata

A property of the result of a measurement or value of a standard whereby it can be related to stated references, usually national or international standards, through an unbroken chain of comparisons all having stated uncertainties. Traceability is the property by which comparability and confidence of results are assured. OmegaWiki

The ability to trace (identify and measure) all the stages that led to a particular point in a process that consists of a chain of interrelated events. Wiktionary

Ability to trace a process. Wiktionary (translation)